Ancient technology refers to the tools, techniques, and innovations used by ancient civilizations throughout history. This research area seeks to understand and document the various technologies developed by early human societies, such as the invention of agriculture, metalworking, pottery, and construction techniques. Researchers in this field study ancient artifacts, texts, and archaeological sites to learn about the ways in which people in the past adapted to their environments and solved practical problems. By studying ancient technology, researchers can gain insights into the ingenuity and resourcefulness of early civilizations and how they laid the groundwork for modern technological advancements.